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In today’s blog post, we’re diving into a common challenge many face in horse training—trouble with preschool. If you’re new to the term, don’t worry; we’ll break down what preschool means in the context of horse training, why issues arise, and how to effectively address them.
What is Preschool in Horse Training?
Preschool isn’t about books and classrooms; it’s the foundational phase where trainers observe and interact with horses without any restraints—essentially, moving the horse around freely. This stage helps you understand your horse’s behavior, responsiveness, and level of domestication.
For example, meet Rocky, a male horse who just started his preschool training. Our goal with Rocky is to see how he reacts to different stimuli, such as a flag stick or obstacles like tarps. This initial phase reveals a lot about a horse’s temperament and training needs.
Common Issues in Preschool Training
When trainers mention "trouble with preschool," it usually refers to horses displaying:
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Over-domestication: Horses so coddled they lack respect for human cues.
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Aggressive Behavior: Instead of moving away from stimuli, they may approach or challenge the trainer.
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Fear of New Environments: Horses comfortable with humans but terrified of unfamiliar objects or spaces.
Key Signs of Trouble:
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The horse prefers to charge toward the trainer instead of moving over an obstacle.
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Ignoring stimuli like flag sticks, treating them as empty threats.
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Refusal to cross simple barriers like tarps, despite physical capability.
How to Address Preschool Challenges
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Increase the Pressure: If a flag stick isn’t effective, escalate with tools like a lash whip to create noise and demand attention.
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Physical Engagement: Lightly tapping the horse’s hindquarters helps establish boundaries, ensuring the horse respects your space.
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Gradual Obstacle Introduction: Start with manageable tasks. For instance, instead of a large tarp, begin with two-foot sections to build confidence.
Why Respect is Crucial
A horse that fears the outside world but not its handler can be as dangerous as an untrained wild Mustang. Such horses might lack the basic respect necessary for safe handling. Conversely, wild Mustangs often respect boundaries because they haven’t been overly domesticated.
In horse dynamics, whoever moves their feet first loses. Your goal is to become the leader, the one directing movement. Preschool training sets the stage for this leadership dynamic.
Final Thoughts
Trouble with preschool usually boils down to respect and responsiveness. By applying consistent pressure and clear cues, you can guide your horse through this foundational phase. Remember, preschool isn’t just about obedience; it’s about establishing a relationship of trust and authority.